dwm/client.c

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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include "dwm.h"
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
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#include <X11/Xutil.h>
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/* static */
static char prop[128];
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static void
attachstack(Client *c) {
c->snext = stack;
stack = c;
}
static void
detachstack(Client *c) {
Client **tc;
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for(tc=&stack; *tc && *tc != c; tc=&(*tc)->snext);
*tc = c->snext;
}
static void
grabbuttons(Client *c, Bool focused) {
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XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
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if(focused) {
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XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY | numlockmask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY | numlockmask | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY | numlockmask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY | numlockmask | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY | numlockmask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY | numlockmask | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
}
else
XGrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
}
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static Bool
isprotodel(Client *c) {
int i, n;
Atom *protocols;
Bool ret = False;
if(XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) {
for(i = 0; !ret && i < n; i++)
if(protocols[i] == wmatom[WMDelete])
ret = True;
XFree(protocols);
}
return ret;
}
static void
setclientstate(Client *c, long state) {
long data[] = {state, None};
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XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, wmatom[WMState], wmatom[WMState], 32,
PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 2);
}
static int
xerrordummy(Display *dsply, XErrorEvent *ee) {
return 0;
}
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/* extern */
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void
attach(Client *c) {
if(clients)
clients->prev = c;
c->next = clients;
clients = c;
}
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void
ban(Client *c) {
if(c->isbanned)
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return;
XUnmapWindow(dpy, c->win);
setclientstate(c, IconicState);
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c->isbanned = True;
c->unmapped++;
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}
void
configure(Client *c) {
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XConfigureEvent ce;
ce.type = ConfigureNotify;
ce.display = dpy;
ce.event = c->win;
ce.window = c->win;
ce.x = c->x;
ce.y = c->y;
ce.width = c->w;
ce.height = c->h;
ce.border_width = c->border;
ce.above = None;
ce.override_redirect = False;
XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce);
}
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void
detach(Client *c) {
if(c->prev)
c->prev->next = c->next;
if(c->next)
c->next->prev = c->prev;
if(c == clients)
clients = c->next;
c->next = c->prev = NULL;
}
void
focus(Client *c) {
if((!c && selscreen) || (c && !isvisible(c)))
for(c = stack; c && !isvisible(c); c = c->snext);
if(sel && sel != c) {
grabbuttons(sel, False);
XSetWindowBorder(dpy, sel->win, dc.norm[ColBorder]);
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}
if(c) {
detachstack(c);
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attachstack(c);
grabbuttons(c, True);
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}
sel = c;
drawstatus();
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if(!selscreen)
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return;
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if(c) {
XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, dc.sel[ColBorder]);
XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
}
else
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XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
}
void
killclient(const char *arg) {
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XEvent ev;
if(!sel)
return;
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if(isprotodel(sel)) {
ev.type = ClientMessage;
ev.xclient.window = sel->win;
ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols];
ev.xclient.format = 32;
ev.xclient.data.l[0] = wmatom[WMDelete];
ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
XSendEvent(dpy, sel->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
}
else
XKillClient(dpy, sel->win);
}
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Bool
loadprops(Client *c) {
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unsigned int i;
Bool result = False;
if(gettextprop(c->win, dwmprops, prop, sizeof prop)) {
for(i = 0; i < ntags && i < sizeof prop - 1 && prop[i] != '\0'; i++)
if((c->tags[i] = prop[i] == '1'))
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result = True;
if(i < sizeof prop - 1 && prop[i] != '\0')
c->isfloating = prop[i] == '1';
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}
return result;
}
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void
manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa) {
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unsigned int i;
Client *c, *t = NULL;
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Window trans;
Status rettrans;
XWindowChanges wc;
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c = emallocz(sizeof(Client));
c->tags = emallocz(ntags * sizeof(Bool));
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c->win = w;
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c->x = wa->x;
c->y = wa->y;
c->w = wa->width;
c->h = wa->height;
c->oldborder = wa->border_width;
if(c->w == sw && c->h == sh) {
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c->x = sx;
c->y = sy;
c->border = wa->border_width;
}
else {
if(c->x + c->w + 2 * c->border > wax + waw)
c->x = wax + waw - c->w - 2 * c->border;
if(c->y + c->h + 2 * c->border > way + wah)
c->y = way + wah - c->h - 2 * c->border;
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if(c->x < wax)
c->x = wax;
if(c->y < way)
c->y = way;
c->border = BORDERPX;
}
wc.border_width = c->border;
XConfigureWindow(dpy, w, CWBorderWidth, &wc);
XSetWindowBorder(dpy, w, dc.norm[ColBorder]);
configure(c); /* propagates border_width, if size doesn't change */
updatesizehints(c);
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XSelectInput(dpy, w,
StructureNotifyMask | PropertyChangeMask | EnterWindowMask);
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grabbuttons(c, False);
updatetitle(c);
if((rettrans = XGetTransientForHint(dpy, w, &trans) == Success))
for(t = clients; t && t->win != trans; t = t->next);
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if(t)
for(i = 0; i < ntags; i++)
c->tags[i] = t->tags[i];
if(!loadprops(c))
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applyrules(c);
if(!c->isfloating)
c->isfloating = (rettrans == Success) || c->isfixed;
saveprops(c);
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attach(c);
attachstack(c);
XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h); /* some windows require this */
ban(c);
arrange();
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}
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void
resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, Bool sizehints) {
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double dx, dy, max, min, ratio;
XWindowChanges wc;
if(sizehints) {
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if(c->minay > 0 && c->maxay > 0 && (h - c->baseh) > 0 && (w - c->basew) > 0) {
dx = (double)(w - c->basew);
dy = (double)(h - c->baseh);
min = (double)(c->minax) / (double)(c->minay);
max = (double)(c->maxax) / (double)(c->maxay);
ratio = dx / dy;
if(max > 0 && min > 0 && ratio > 0) {
if(ratio < min) {
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dy = (dx * min + dy) / (min * min + 1);
dx = dy * min;
w = (int)dx + c->basew;
h = (int)dy + c->baseh;
}
else if(ratio > max) {
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dy = (dx * min + dy) / (max * max + 1);
dx = dy * min;
w = (int)dx + c->basew;
h = (int)dy + c->baseh;
}
}
}
if(c->minw && w < c->minw)
w = c->minw;
if(c->minh && h < c->minh)
h = c->minh;
if(c->maxw && w > c->maxw)
w = c->maxw;
if(c->maxh && h > c->maxh)
h = c->maxh;
if(c->incw)
w -= (w - c->basew) % c->incw;
if(c->inch)
h -= (h - c->baseh) % c->inch;
}
if(w <= 0 || h <= 0)
return;
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/* offscreen appearance fixes */
if(x > sw)
x = sw - w - 2 * c->border;
if(y > sh)
y = sh - h - 2 * c->border;
if(x + w + 2 * c->border < sx)
x = sx;
if(y + h + 2 * c->border < sy)
y = sy;
if(c->x != x || c->y != y || c->w != w || c->h != h) {
c->x = wc.x = x;
c->y = wc.y = y;
c->w = wc.width = w;
c->h = wc.height = h;
wc.border_width = c->border;
XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWX | CWY | CWWidth | CWHeight | CWBorderWidth, &wc);
configure(c);
XSync(dpy, False);
}
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}
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void
saveprops(Client *c) {
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unsigned int i;
for(i = 0; i < ntags && i < sizeof prop - 1; i++)
prop[i] = c->tags[i] ? '1' : '0';
if(i < sizeof prop - 1)
prop[i++] = c->isfloating ? '1' : '0';
prop[i] = '\0';
XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, dwmprops, XA_STRING, 8,
PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)prop, i);
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}
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void
unban(Client *c) {
if(!c->isbanned)
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return;
XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
setclientstate(c, NormalState);
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c->isbanned = False;
}
void
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unmanage(Client *c, long state) {
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XWindowChanges wc;
wc.border_width = c->oldborder;
/* The server grab construct avoids race conditions. */
XGrabServer(dpy);
XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc); /* restore border */
detach(c);
detachstack(c);
if(sel == c)
focus(NULL);
XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
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setclientstate(c, state);
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free(c->tags);
free(c);
XSync(dpy, False);
XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
XUngrabServer(dpy);
if(state != NormalState)
arrange();
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}
void
updatesizehints(Client *c) {
long msize;
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XSizeHints size;
if(!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize) || !size.flags)
size.flags = PSize;
c->flags = size.flags;
if(c->flags & PBaseSize) {
c->basew = size.base_width;
c->baseh = size.base_height;
}
else if(c->flags & PMinSize) {
c->basew = size.min_width;
c->baseh = size.min_height;
}
else
c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
if(c->flags & PResizeInc) {
c->incw = size.width_inc;
c->inch = size.height_inc;
}
else
c->incw = c->inch = 0;
if(c->flags & PMaxSize) {
c->maxw = size.max_width;
c->maxh = size.max_height;
}
else
c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
if(c->flags & PMinSize) {
c->minw = size.min_width;
c->minh = size.min_height;
}
else if(c->flags & PBaseSize) {
c->minw = size.base_width;
c->minh = size.base_height;
}
else
c->minw = c->minh = 0;
if(c->flags & PAspect) {
c->minax = size.min_aspect.x;
c->maxax = size.max_aspect.x;
c->minay = size.min_aspect.y;
c->maxay = size.max_aspect.y;
}
else
c->minax = c->maxax = c->minay = c->maxay = 0;
c->isfixed = (c->maxw && c->minw && c->maxh && c->minh
&& c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh);
}
void
updatetitle(Client *c) {
if(!gettextprop(c->win, netatom[NetWMName], c->name, sizeof c->name))
gettextprop(c->win, wmatom[WMName], c->name, sizeof c->name);
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}